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'Specter of death' hangs over Gaza as aid groups wait for access, UN official says_我的网站

A |     　　兰州8月21日电 (戴文昌)甘肃省白银市委常委、常务副市长葛永宏21日表示，作为享誉全国的老工业基地，该市“十五五”时期将围绕打造“三地一极”发展格局，以发展新质生产力为引领，重点打好工业“焕新牌”、农业“特色牌”、服务业“提质牌”，以“三牌联打”构建现代化产业体系。    LONDON -- The "specter of death" is hanging over Gaza amid an impasse over humanitarian access into the blockaded strip and Israel's "total siege" of Gaza, which has cut off the supply of water, food and fuel, U.N. Emergency Relief chief Martin Griffiths warned.Humanitarian aid and relief convoys carrying "hundreds of tonnes" of essential items have been streaming towards Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, his organization said. Many have parked outside Gaza awaiting access to the besieged enclave as pressure mounts for establishment of a humanitarian corridor that would enable the urgent delivery of aid."Aid access is our overwhelming priority," Griffiths said. "And we are in deep discussions hourly with the Israelis, with the Egyptians, with the Gazans about how to do that."Speaking Tuesday ahead of President Joe Biden's expected Wednesday trip to the region, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken said it is "critical" that aid begins flowing into Gaza.He announced that the United States and Israel have "agreed to develop a plan that will enable humanitarian aid from donor nations and multilateral organizations to reach civilians in Gaza."However, Egyptian authorities have said that Israel is not cooperating with delivery of aid into Gaza, with Egypt's Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry telling reporters that talks are yet to be fruitful, rendering the Rafah crossing -- the sole remaining official exit out of Gaza -- out of use."Until now the Israeli government has not taken a position on opening the Rafah crossing from the Gaza side to allow the entrance of assistance and exit of citizens of third countries," said Shoukry.At least four Israeli airstrikes have been recorded near the Rafah border crossing since the war began.Medical Aid for Palestinians told ABC News that the humanitarian crisis in Gaza is deepening, with local health services "overwhelmed.""For more than 16 years, Gaza has been suffering from an illegal blockade weakening it day by day. Medicines and drugs, before this escalation, were at 48% and 29% shortages. Health staff have always been overwhelmed and never paid enough, and lack of specialists was always an issue," said Mahmoud Shalabi, Senior Programmes Manager for Medical Aid for Palestinians in Gaza. "Now, the situation is even worse, and worse than any other escalation that Gaza has gone through"As the conflict enters day 11, at least 4,178 lives have been lost, including at least 1,400 killed in Israel and at least 2,778 in Gaza, according to the Israeli Health Ministry and the Palestinian Health Ministry."One healthcare worker described to me the situation at Gaza's largest emergency department as a slaughterhouse with bodies on the ground and no space to deal with huge influx of injuries," said Shalabi."Right now, Gaza needs medicines, medical disposables, and equipment. In addition, health staff and humanitarians need safe corridors to reach people and conduct their work safely without being targeted. The IDPs need shelter, food, health, psychosocial services, water, and the list goes on," said Shalabi."We hope that we will come out of this alive."Food and water supplies are also dwindling, aid organizations warning there are just "days" of stocks left for Gazans: "There is not one drop of water, not one grain of wheat, not a liter of fuel that has been allowed into the Gaza Strip for the last eight days," said Philippe Lazzarini, chief of U.N. Aid for Palestinians.The World Health Organization has said it is "advocating vigorously for the opening of Rafah crossing.""Not just one-time access but sustained, unhindered access to Gaza," said WHO's Regional Emergency Director Dr. Richard Brennan.The organisation has raised concerns over potential disease outbreaks with at least 400,000 internally displaced persons seeking shelters in UNRWA schools. Overcrowding, lack of clean water and sanitation could lead to the spread of infections like cholera and dysentery, compounding on the plight of Gazans.Biden is on Wednesday due to head to Israel and Jordan, expected to discuss "humanitarian needs of civilians in Gaza" with Jordan's King Abdullah, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas."The siege in Gaza, the way it is imposed, is nothing else than collective punishment," said Lazzarini. "So, before it is too late, the siege must be lifted and aid agencies must be able to safely bring in essential supplies such as fuel, water, food and medicine."。2025年3月31日，白银市年产20万吨高导新材料项目生产车间。(资料图)(无人机照片) 戴文昌 摄　　白银地处黄河上游，因矿设企、因企设市，是一座以贵金属命名的城市，曾创造了铜产量、产值、利税连续18年全国第一的辉煌业绩，被称为“铜城”。目前，该市规上工业产值达到1318亿元，农业全产业链产值达到450亿元，工业家底更厚实、产业筋骨更强健。　　工业是白银的家底，也是转型升级的主战场。白银为打好工业“焕新牌”，让“老基地”迸发“新动能”，将紧扣高端化、智能化、绿色化方向，加快推动有色、化工、能源、建材等传统产业焕新升级，让传统产业“老树发新芽”，新兴产业也在“新芽成大树”。　　在改造提升传统产业的同时，白银把目光投向更广阔的新赛道，持续做大做强新材料、“新能源+”、生物医药、装备制造、低空经济等新兴产业，打造全省重要的新兴产业集聚区；抢占长时储能、人工智能、生物制造等未来产业新赛道，力争工业增加值年均增长10%以上，打造全省现代工业产业集聚地。　　黄河流经白银258公里，建成被称为“中华之最”的景电等大中型灌区，为打好农业“特色牌”，让“土特产”成为“大产业”，白银将以工业思维谋划农业，实施粮食单产提升工程，粮食总产量稳定在100万吨以上，把饭碗牢牢端在自己手中。图为白银市国家文冠果现代农业全产业链标准化示范基地。(资料图)(无人机照片) 戴文昌 摄　　“十五五”期间，为做足“农头工尾、粮头食尾、畜头肉尾”文章，白银市重点发展牛羊、瓜菜、枸杞、文冠果、小杂粮等特色产业，力争产值突破600亿元。

B | 葛永宏说，同时做强“靖远羊羔肉”“景泰条山梨”等区域公用品牌，让白银更多优质农产品走向全国。

C | 　　在此基础上，白银依托全国现代商贸流通体系试点，加快构建“一核三带五节点”现代物流体系；做强科技研发、检验检测等工业服务业；提升生活性服务业品质，擦亮“黄河之上·多彩白银”文旅品牌，打好服务业“提质牌”，让“软支撑”变为“硬实力”。

D | 　　葛永宏表示，未来，白银将以科技创新与产业创新深度融合为支撑，以新型工业化为主导，以一二三产耦合协同为路径，加快建设现代化产业体系，为老工业基地转型升级探索“白银路径”。

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